Cell duplication was the topic of investigation for a Grade 6 girl. During the 8th session this student changed her topic to "Stringed instruments." As this new topic had no connection to "Cell duplication" we started a new page and aborted this topic. The details relating to this decision are discussed under the researcher's commentary for session 8.
Digital media
Transcripts
Voice-over script
Researcher's commentary
Conceptual consolidation rubric
Prior knowledge video - session 1
My topic is how do cells duplicate, and, I pretty much know nothing.
All I know is that a cell comes from another cell and that's how they duplicate but I don't know whether the cell that comes from number one cell is a different cell.
What i know ! I don't know anything at all about how cells duplicate, actualy only one thing that I do know which is that 1 cell duplicates by simply popping in to two cells (I think), and even that i don't know for sure .
so right now the only thing i am doing apart from typing is thinking about how and where i can find information and what can what i should look up.
This voice-over text is similar to the transcription of the prior-knowledge video. Her future plans are relevant but these belong in the director's commentary.
I will address this during our next session as the voice-over text is supposed to be in the 3rd person narrative mode. It is only supposed to contain what the author is confident to say.
This girl was actually very patient with me as the computer which had been set up for her did not have PowerPoint installed! Her comments were transferred from Notepad but at least she able to express her ideas.
Uses correct terminology
With assistance
Simplified terminology
Some correct terminology
Actual terminology
Identifies relevant variables
Not apparent
With assistance
Basic understanding
Deep understanding
Identifies relationships between variables
Not apparent
With assistance
Basic understanding
Deep understanding
Self assessment. Does the student think that they understand their topic?
No
Not really
Basic understanding
Yes
Director's commentary - session 1
I think that I'm going to research what a cell looks like and what it looks like in the inside as well and then in my animation I'm going to show how it duplicates.
Absent session 2
Director's commentary - session 3
It seems that I need to find out how a cell duplicates which is my main object at the end of the final product. But I need to find out how it actually splits.
A cell duplicates by simply changing into two cells.
In here own words, this student has realised that the central question is "How do the cells actually split?"
Uses correct terminology
With assistance
Simplified terminology
Some correct terminology
Actual terminology
Identifies relevant variables
Not apparent
With assistance
Basic understanding
Deep understanding
Identifies relationships between variables
Not apparent
With assistance
Basic understanding
Deep understanding
Self assessment. Does the student think that they understand their topic?
No
Not really
Basic understanding
Yes
Session 4 - Did not record commentary
Although this student hasn't expanded her voice-over text, the following image shows how she is beginning to see that the chromosome divides inside the cell membrane before the membrane divides.
I suggested that she consider how she wants to represent a cell before animating the graphics.
This new knowledge came from using Wikipedia. She read additional information about how cell duplication is limited and how this differs from mutant cancer cells. Such information will no doubt find its way into her future revisions.
Uses correct terminology
With assistance
Simplified terminology
Some correct terminology
Actual terminology
Identifies relevant variables
Not apparent
With assistance
Basic understanding
Deep understanding
Identifies relationships between variables
Not apparent
With assistance
Basic understanding
Deep understanding
Self assessment. Does the student think that they understand their topic?
No
Not really
Basic understanding
Yes
Director's commentary - session 5
Today I learnt about macroconcepts and macroconcepts is change. And that can apply to bad things such as cancer and I think that I will include that in my animation.
When a cell duplicates the chromosomes split first.
The rubric for this student shows improvements in use of correct terminology, identification of relevant variables and her own self assessment of conceptual consolidation.
These improvements are largely from reading and research. The accompanying imagery should provide a literal and figurative representation of how these ideas are taking shape.
I've just looked up the definitions of literal and figurative. How can something be "literal" (non-metaphorical) and "figurative" (metaphorical)? This representational paradox is possible because the ideas are literal but the imagery is not.
Uses correct terminology
With assistance
Simplified terminology
Some correct terminology
Actual terminology
Identifies relevant variables
Not apparent
With assistance
Basic understanding
Deep understanding
Identifies relationships between variables
Not apparent
With assistance
Basic understanding
Deep understanding
Self assessment. Does the student think that they understand their topic?
No
Not really
Basic understanding
Yes
Director's commentary - session 6
So I've learnt that there is originally one chromosome in a cell and then there becomes two chromosomes in a cell and then eventually there becomes two cells and one chromosome in each so now what I'm going to do is I'm going to animate that.
This student is ready to animate the cell duplication process now that the basic steps are in order. I've asked her to ensure that the imagery is satisfactory before any movement occurs as changing is later is overly time consuming.
I'm not sure that the chromosome is a single unit so this will need to be investigated.
Uses correct terminology
With assistance
Simplified terminology
Some correct terminology
Actual terminology
Identifies relevant variables
Not apparent
With assistance
Basic understanding
Deep understanding
Identifies relationships between variables
Not apparent
With assistance
Basic understanding
Deep understanding
Self assessment. Does the student think that they understand their topic?
No
Not really
Basic understanding
Yes
Director's commentary - session 7
So today I found out about what a nucleus is. And a nucleus is in the middle of a cell and inside that is a chromosome? (I think). And I know it's got something to do with DNA.
This student has reached a point which requires her to have a clear understanding of the various components which constitute a cell.
Although her voice-over script is brief and hasn't changed for several weeks, it will eventually become a direct explanation of her cell imagery.
Uses correct terminology
With assistance
Simplified terminology
Some correct terminology
Actual terminology
Identifies relevant variables
Not apparent
With assistance
Basic understanding
Deep understanding
Identifies relationships between variables
Not apparent
With assistance
Basic understanding
Deep understanding
Self assessment. Does the student think that they understand their topic?
No
Not really
Basic understanding
Yes
Session 8 - Did not record commentary
Session 8 had only half the class present due to a camp. This allowed me to have more time with the remaining 4 students.
I had thought that this student was almost ready for the final construction of her imagery once chromosomes had been investigated a little further. We came across a cell duplication animation at http://www.cellsalive.com/mitosis.htm This animation was very effective as it also contained microscopic video of actual cells duplicating. The various phases of cell duplication could also be played separately to reduce cognitive load.
Once we had viewed this animation, there appeared to be only 3 options open to us:
Recreate a similar animation using the new details we had learned.
Simplify the animation to make it easier to explain.
Start a new topic.
Recreating the animation was not appealing as it would have been a lot of work with little reward considering that her representation ideas would have been derivative.
Simplifying the animation grated against my pedagogical ideals stated so succinctly by Einstein: "Make everything as simple as possible but not simpler."
This left us with only one option which was to start a new topic. I encouraged her with the fact that a 2010 Storyboard participant has successfully changed topics even further into the project. I also mentioned that 7 out of 8 topics for the current project were scientific so it would be good to have more variety.
She then proposed that we do something musical and "Stringed instruments" was soon chosen. (This new topic is actually scientific, mathematical and musical).
Uses correct terminology
With assistance
Simplified terminology
Some correct terminology
Actual terminology
Identifies relevant variables
Not apparent
With assistance
Basic understanding
Deep understanding
Identifies relationships between variables
Not apparent
With assistance
Basic understanding
Deep understanding
Self assessment. Does the student think that they understand their topic?